"Josiah
Wilcox is a son of Joseph R. and Lina (Bacon) Wilcox, and was born in Middletown, Middlesex
Co., Conn., May 9, 1804. His great paternal ancestor (John
Wilcox) came from England about 1648 and settled at Hartford,
Conn. he had a family of children, one of whom was named
John (2), who was born at Hartford, Conn., married and had
a son Israel who was born at Hartford, also. Israel married
and had a son, Samuel, who settled at Cromwell, Middlesex
Co., Conn., and followed the occupation of a farmer.*
He married and had children, one of whom
was named Daniel, who was a farmer, married and had thirteen children, four
of whom were sons, --viz.: S------, Josiah, Samuel, and Jacob.
Josiah Wilcox, Jr., was born at
Berlin, Conn., was a farmer, also owned and ran a carding marching, married
a Miss Savage, and had eight children,--viz.: Olive, Joseph R., Belinda,
Huldah, Hepsabath, Lyman, Horace, and Lemuel, all of whom were born at Berlin,
Hartford Co., Conn. Mr. Wilcox did in 1847, aged seventy-eight years.
Joseph R. Wilcox was born Jan.
16, 1774, and died Jan. 25, 1852. His wife, Lina Bacon, was born June 4,
1774, and died Sept. 11, 1847. They had six children,--viz., Chauncey, Alsa,
Caroline, Pamela, Josiah, and Russell, all of whom are dead except Josiah
and Pamela.
Mr. Wilcox built the first
carding machine at Berlin and ran it several years. he was also a good farmer
and a man in good circumstances for those days. He was a Whig in politics,
and a member and liberal supporter of the Congregational Church.
Josiah Wilcox, this subject of this sketch remained at home,
receiving the advantages of a common school education, until
he was sixteen years of age, when he left to learn the manufacture
of tinner's tools. After serving an apprenticeship of some five
years, he began to work as a journeyman at one dollar a day,
and the first year he put in three thousand one hundred and fifty
hours of hard labor, or equal to three hundred and fifteen days
of ten hours each. In the month of September 1828, he settled
where he now (Nov. 2, 1880) resides five miles northeast of Portchester,
N.Y. in the town of Greenwich, Conn. her he built the first factor
for the manufacture of tinman's tools in 1828. His factory was
thirty by thirty-five feet, and this he enlarged from time to
time until now his buildings are many. ma. Wilcox manufactures
shaft-couplings with no weld either in the eye or clip, thus
making them lighter and stronger, but his specialty is at present
the manufacture of carriage hardware, which is equal to supply
the demands of more than one hundred thousand carriages annually.
He is also interested in two other large factories at Southington
Conn., namely Pecks, Stow & Wilcox Company, with a joint-stock
capital of one million dollars and the Etna Iron-Rolling Mills.
He married Celestia
Wilcox, Aug. 24, 1828. She was born in Berlin, Conn., Sept. 11, 1806. Their
children were George E. (deceased), George E. (2), Willis H. (deceased),
Caroline O., Willis H. (2), Cornelia M., and Josiah N., all of whom were
born on the old home where Mr. Wilcox now resides.
Mr. Wilcox was a Whig
until 1856, since which he has been a staunch Republican, and Nov. 2, 1880,
he voted for Gen. James A. Garfield, of Ohio, for President. As a Whig and
Republican he has five times represented his town in the State Legislature,--first
in 1849, '51', '52, '53, and '54. He has often been a delegate to county
and State conventions.
At seventeen years of age
he united with the Congregational Church at Berlin, Conn., and since his
residence in Greenwich he has been one of the strong pillars and main supporters
of the Congregational Church at North Greenwich. His wife was a member of
the same church, and he is a deacon of the same. Through a long and useful
life, he has taken a deep interest in the cause of temperance, and thoroughly
believes that total abstinence is the only safe way. For the last twenty
years he has been a director in the Portchester Bank. he commenced life a
poor boy, but by his own energy, supplemented by that of his faithful wife,
he has reared a family of children who are universally respected, and they,
as well as many of their children, are among Greenwich's best citizens.
George E., Wilcox married
Sarah Lyon, and has two children, --viz., Gilbert L. and Bertha; Caroline
O., married Henry S. Banks, of Portchester, and has two children, Clara and
George; Willis H. married Susan C., daughter of Edward mead of Cos Cob, and
has one son, Robert Mead; Cornelia M. married Silas E. Mead, of North Greenwich,
and has three children,--Mabel, Louisa, and Josiah W.; Josiah N. married
Henrietta Lyon, of Portchester and has two children, Lillian and Arthur R.
He is a cashier in the Portchester national Bank, at Portchester, N.Y., and
the other boys are identified in the manufacture of carriage hardware with
their father, one of whom, Willis H., was a soldier in the great civil war,
having enlisted in Company I, Tenth Connecticut Volunteer Regiment, in September
18621, and went forth to battle and was in more than fifty engagements under
Gen. Burnside. He was slightly wounded at Strawberry Plain. He was mustered
out October 1864."
SOURCE: Hurd, D. Hamilton. History of Fairfield County,
Connecticut. Philadelphia: J.W. Lewis & Co. (1881),
p. 403-404.
*[NOTE: This biography was published
in 1881 and does not offer "proof" of Wilcox
family history. This information should be used only
as possible clues to other sources.--mmead]
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